Demographic trends in western Europe facilitated this “colonization.” The settlers—certain of non-public flexibility, fixed rents, and many measure of self-administration and operating beneath the so-identified as German Legislation—founded new villages and cities or reorganized previous kinds. Towns gained formal charters (Wrocław in 1242, Poznań in 1253, Kraków in 1257) that https://polawede.tumblr.com/